Wednesday, October 23

Georgia’s highest courtroom guidelines state lactation marketing consultant regulation is unconstitutional

ATLANTA — Georgia’s highest courtroom has dominated {that a} regulation that requires individuals who present lactation care and companies to be licensed by the state and solely permits individuals who have obtained a particular certification to acquire a license violates the state Constitution.

The opinion issued Wednesday by the Georgia Supreme Court says the 2016 regulation violates the due course of rights of sure lactation care suppliers to observe their chosen career. It stems from a lawsuit filed in June 2018, proper earlier than the regulation was set to take impact.

The regulation required anybody who supplies “lactation care and services” to be licensed by the International Board of Lactation Consultants. That certification requires college-level programs, hands-on coaching and not less than 300 hours of supervised scientific work.



Mary Jackson, who has labored for greater than 35 years to assist new moms combating breastfeeding, mentioned the regulation would power individuals like her out of labor. The lawsuit was filed on behalf of her and Reaching Our Sisters Everywhere, or ROSE, a nonprofit she cofounded to teach households of coloration about breastfeeding.

Jackson is licensed as a lactation counselor, which required 45 hours of coaching, however some individuals present breastfeeding help with no certification. The lawsuit asserted that many moms don’t want the scientific assist supplied by licensed consultants – they simply want some hands-on assist to get began breastfeeding.

“All we want is to continue doing our jobs,” Jackson mentioned in an announcement issued after the ruling. “It’s been a long journey, but we were always confident we were doing the right thing. This fight wasn’t just for me or ROSE, it’s been for all the lactation care providers and for all the mamas and babies in the state.”

In ruling in favor of Jackson and ROSE, the Georgia Supreme Court strengthened its interpretation of due course of beneath the state Constitution as offering the correct for individuals in Georgia “to pursue a lawful occupation of their choosing free from unreasonable government interference.”

Institute for Justice legal professional Renée Flaherty, who represented Jackson and ROSE, mentioned in an announcement that the ruling “confirms their unwavering determination and courage to stand against protectionism and fight for every Georgian’s right to earn an honest living.”

“This case sets a precedent that the Georgia Constitution demands the government justify restrictions on economic liberty,” she mentioned.

In addition to discovering in favor of Jackson and ROSE, the opinion additionally lays out a framework for the courtroom to use when contemplating constitutional challenges to occupational licensing schemes.

“Indeed, not every burden on the ability to pursue a lawful occupation will be unconstitutional – sometimes a regulation will be ‘rational’ in the sense that it is reasonably necessary (either actually or because of the failure of the challenger to meet her burden),” Chief Justice Michael Boggs wrote within the unanimous opinion. “But if the challenger can establish that a regulation imposing restrictions on a lawful occupation does not advance the articulated public purpose by means that are reasonably necessary for that purpose, then the regulation cannot stand.”

Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger was a defendant within the lawsuit as a result of his workplace oversees skilled licensing and would have been required to implement the regulation. In a press launch Wednesday, he mentioned he had opposed the regulation when it handed whereas he was a state lawmaker and he applauded the state Supreme Court’s ruling.

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