Wednesday, October 23

Bloc backs off on army motion as Niger’s coup leaders stay defiant

A Sunday deadline by Niger’s West African neighbors to intervene militarily if the latest army-led coup was not reversed appeared to cross with out motion regardless that the nation’s democratically elected president stays a prisoner of his generals in Niamey.

The ECOWAS group of regional states was nonetheless discussing its choices, however the army risk misplaced a lot of its pressure when lawmakers from regional energy Nigeria, the bloc’s present chair, got here out over the weekend urging extra diplomacy and exploring different choices moreover using pressure.

With some vital holdouts, the ECOWAS bloc threatened to intervene militarily to revive Nigerien President Mohamed Bazoum, who has been held in detention because the July 26 coup led by the top of his personal presidential guard, Gen. Abdourahmane Tchiani.



Failure to behave by itself deadline might show a significant blow to the credibility of the regional group.

Gen. Tchiani has declared himself head of state and refused on Friday even to fulfill with an ECOWAS delegation that traveled to Niamey to debate the disaster.

The U.S. authorities, which has deployed some 1,100 troops to Niger and operates a key regional drone monitoring base there, is amongst a lot of exterior nations which have condemned the coup and referred to as for Mr. Bazoum’s quick restoration to energy.

Niger, whose inhabitants of 25 million is likely one of the world’s poorest, is taken into account a key participant in regional counterterrorism efforts to include Islamic State and different violent jihadist teams which were more and more energetic in sub-Saharan Africa lately.

The Biden administration has additionally strongly backed Mr. Bazoum after he took workplace in a uncommon peaceable, democratic switch of energy two years in the past.

But Russia, whose semi-official mercenary Wagner Group has been energetic within the area and has contracted for work with army regimes in Mali and Burkina Faso, on Sunday got here out towards overseas intervention to overturn Gen. Tchiani’s coup.

“Russia views events in these countries as [Niger’s] internal affair and Russia does not interfere in these processes,” Russian diplomat Oleg Ozerov, head of the Secretariat of the Russia-Africa Partnership Forum, instructed Radio Rossiyi, in response to the official Tass information service.

“We do not think that meddling into Niger’s affairs now can help out in any way. On the contrary, it may be counterproductive,” he mentioned.

With tensions rising in Niamey towards former colonial energy France, the brand new army rulers have reportedly appealed to the Wagner Group to assist present safety.

The 63-year-old Mr. Bazoum, in an op-ed in The Washington Post over the weekend, warned that terror teams and Russia would make the most of the illegal ouster of his authorities.

With an open invitation from the coup plotters and their regional allies, the whole central Sahel area might fall to Russian affect by way of the Wagner Group, whose brutal terrorism has been on full show in Ukraine,” he warned.

ECOWAS officers assembly final week gave the coup leaders till Sunday to return to civilian rule, adopting a plan of army intervention in the event that they failed. The bloc has already imposed robust financial sanctions on Niger, and the U.S. has additionally suspended a variety of financial and safety support applications.

But each Mali and Burkina Faso have come out in help of Gen. Tchiani, and each Algeria and Chad — which aren’t a part of the regional bloc — mentioned they oppose using pressure within the disaster.

France has organized a significant evacuation mission for European nationals inside Niger, and the State Department mentioned final week it had chartered a airplane to evacuate non-essential personnel and American residents who wished to depart the nation.

Coup leaders have additionally organized a variety of road rallies of supporters, railing towards France and condemning speak of out of doors army intervention.

The Associated Press reported that lots of of younger authorities supporters have been out on the streets of Niamey Sunday within the hours earlier than the ECOWAS deadline, stopping vehicles to search for weapons and echoing authorities warnings about attainable overseas infiltration and spies.

U.S. officers and personal analysts say the Niger coup may very well be a significant new blow to democratic rule in a violent, unstable area that has seen appreciable backsliding. The army takeover in Niger marks the seventh such coup in West and Central Africa simply within the final three years.

Content Source: www.washingtontimes.com