LOUISVILLE, Ky. — The robed choir carried out a rousing missionary refrain, the worshippers sang from the Baptist Hymnal, and the pastor preached on the necessity to take heed to God earlier than inviting individuals to return ahead and profess religion in Jesus.
If there was ever a blueprint for a standard Southern Baptist worship service, Fern Creek Baptist Church adopted it to a tee on a current Sunday.
Except for one key element.
The pastor is a lady.
And due to that, Fern Creek is not a Southern Baptist church.
In February, the Southern Baptist Convention’s Executive Committee voted to oust Fern Creek for having a lady pastor — the identical subject it cited for expelling 4 different church buildings, together with the large California-based Saddleback Church. All Baptist church buildings are unbiased, so the conference can’t inform them what to do, however it could determine which church buildings are “not in friendly cooperation,” the official verbiage for an expulsion.
Fern Creek and Saddleback are interesting the choice to the SBC’s annual assembly being held Tuesday and Wednesday in New Orleans.
The Rev. Linda Barnes Popham has been pastor of the modest-sized Fern Creek in Louisville for the previous 30 years, and concerned in church work since her teen years in her native Alabama.
“When I was 8 years old, I knew that God was calling me in some sense,” she recalled. She’s not doubting her calling now, and neither are Fern Creek churchgoers.
“I’ve never seen anybody with a more dedicated heart for the Lord than Linda,” stated longtime attendee Rick Pryor.
The SBC’s official assertion of religion says the workplace of pastor is reserved for males, however that is believed to be the primary time the conference has expelled any church buildings over it. Both of the congregations say Baptists ought to be capable to conform to disagree — whereas making a typical trigger for evangelism.
“I want to worship under that same umbrella and do missions together like Southern Baptists have done all of these years,” Popham stated.
Plus, Popham and supportive members of Fern Creek stated, it’s not nearly her. “We want women to rise up and be able to answer God’s call, just like men do,” Popham stated.
Holly Blansette, a current school graduate who grew up within the church and was baptized by Popham, stated the pastor is “not just an outstanding woman role model but a role model in general.”
Some members questioned whether or not there are different agendas at play — whether or not the denomination was in search of to divert consideration from its struggles to deal with a intercourse abuse scandal, or if their removing was a part of a wider political effort to push the conservative denomination even additional to the fitting.
“I think that they’re very much fueling this conservative political ideology in religion that is going to be harmful in the long run, especially when you do lose out on great churches like Saddleback or Fern Creek Baptist,” Blansette stated.
The controversy will not be the one one anticipated on the SBC’s annual assembly, which may also function a contested presidential election and deliberations on how and whether or not to proceed reforms following a sexual-abuse scandal that has drawn a U.S. Department of Justice investigation.
They’re additionally gathering within the wake of a current failed vote by the Executive Committee to elect its personal chief.
And the denomination is growing old and experiencing long-term declines in membership and baptisms.
The subject of ladies in ministry has lengthy been debated amongst Southern Baptists, courting again to the late twentieth century controversies that led to a pointy rightward shift in its management. That motion culminated in a revised assertion of perception in 2000, which included a declaration that whereas “both men and women are gifted for service in the church, the office of pastor is limited to men as qualified by Scripture.”
Much of the talk within the Eighties and Nineties had extra summary theological claims, however typically the dividing strains centered on points like who might stand within the pulpit.
“Something like, ‘Do you believe the Bible?’ is pretty hard to show one way or the other,” stated Nancy Ammerman, writer of “Baptist Battles,” a historical past of the denomination’s late twentieth century controversies. “They needed a concrete issue, something they could point to.” Both sides backed their positions with the Bible.
Saddleback’s retired founding pastor, Rick Warren, is urging SBC delegates to reinstate the megachurch, one of many largest within the nation. He stated the Baptist Faith and Message represents a consensus however shouldn’t be used to implement uniformity.
“All we’re asking is that Southern Baptists ACT like Southern Baptists … who agree to disagree on many things in order to AGREE to fulfill our mission together!” Warren stated in a written assertion.
Saddleback’s present pastor, Andy Wood, stated in a video assertion the congregation believes girls may be pastors — if male elders are finally in cost. His spouse, Stacie, is a educating pastor at Saddleback. The congregation lately appointed a lady as campus pastor of its flagship location in Lake Forest, California.
But Fern Creek’s place is completely different — that ladies are empowered to serve in any respect ranges.
“If they’re called by the Holy Spirit — and you can tell when someone is — who am I to doubt that?” stated Fern Creek Deacon Phil Shewmaker.
Many Southern Baptist church buildings that had girls pastors left years in the past.
But Fern Creek remained, and Popham’s standing was no secret. A graduate of Southern Baptist Theological Seminary in Louisville, she turned the church’s youth and music minister in 1983, interim pastor in 1990 and pastor in 1993.
“Yes, it was a controversial issue, for some because of the whole female pastor concept, but just as many who thought I was too conservative,” Popham recalled.
Popham has been energetic within the native affiliation of Southern Baptist church buildings, and visitor audio system at Fern Creek have included some who went on to SBC management roles.
Fern Creek has had many conventional Southern Baptist hallmarks, together with particular girls and youth applications. Members worth the chance to offer to Southern Baptist missions funds, some bearing the names of stalwart girls missionaries in previous generations.
“We are in friendlier cooperation than most of the churches I know,” Popham stated.
Albert Mohler, president of Southern Baptist Theological Seminary and the first writer of the 2000 revisions to the Baptist Faith and Message, stated the problem will not be one thing members can conform to disagree on.
“Theological commonality at the most basic level is a part of friendly cooperation,” stated Mohler.
“You’ve got some especially younger pastors who are startled to find out there are churches that have some kind of SBC connection that are clearly far outside of SBC convictions,” he stated.
At 67, Popham reveals no indicators of slowing down. The church is launching a kindergarten, and lately expanded its companies to the homeless. A church-affiliated espresso store is within the early planning phases.
And Fern Creek can be not achieved ordaining girls. Recently it ordained a longtime member, the Rev. Renee Bryant, director of a multidenominational social-service company.
“We are feeding the hungry,” Bryant stated. “We’re clothing those that need clothes. We’re working with the elderly, we’re working with the sick, all those community ministries that Jesus told us to do.”
When the deacons requested her to think about being ordained, she stated, “it was reaffirming the ministry that I’ve been doing all along.”
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