‘First of its kind’ Illinois legislation will penalize libraries that ban books

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CHICAGO — Illinois Gov. J.B. Pritzker on Monday signed into legislation a invoice that he says will make Illinois the primary state within the nation to outlaw e book bans.

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Illinois public libraries that limit or ban supplies due to “partisan or doctrinal” disapproval will likely be ineligible for state funding as of Jan. 1, 2024, when the brand new legislation goes into impact.

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“We are not saying that every book should be in every single library,” stated Illinois Secretary of State Alexi Giannoulias, who can be the state librarian and was the driving power behind the laws. “What this law does is it says, let’s trust our experience and education of our librarians to decide what books should be in circulation.”

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The new legislation comes into play as states throughout the U.S. push to take away sure books in colleges and libraries, particularly these about LGBTQ+ themes and by folks of coloration. The American Library Association in March introduced that makes an attempt to censor books in colleges and public libraries reached a 20-year excessive in 2022 - twice as many as 2021, the earlier file.

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“Illinois legislation responds to disturbing circumstances of censorship and an environment of suspicion,” stated Deborah Caldwell-Stone, director of the American Library Association’s Office for Intellectual Freedom and govt director of the Freedom to Read Foundation.

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To be eligible for state funds, Illinois public libraries should undertake the American Library Association’s Library Bill of Rights, which holds that “materials should not be excluded because of the origin, background, or views of those contributing to their creation,” or subscribe to an analogous pledge.

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Downers Grove Democrat Rep. Anne Stava-Murray sponsored the laws within the Illinois House of Representatives after a faculty board in her district was topic to stress to ban sure content material from faculty libraries.

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“While it’s true that kids need guidance, and that some ideas can be objectionable, trying to weaponize local government to force one-size-fits-all standards onto the entire community for reasons of bigotry, or as a substitute for active and involved parenting, is wrong,” Stava-Murray stated Monday on the invoice’s signing, which occurred at a youngsters’s library in downtown Chicago.

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Despite Giannoulias’ assertion that “this should not be a Democrat or Republican issue,” lawmakers’ approval of the invoice splintered throughout celebration strains, with Republicans in opposition.

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“I support local control,” stated House Minority Leader Tony McCombie, a Republican who voted in opposition to the measure, in an emailed assertion. “Our caucus does not believe in banning books, but we do believe that the content of books should be considered in their placement on the shelves.”

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