Thursday, October 24

Allies of Niger president overthrown by army are interesting to the US and others: Save his life

WASHINGTON (AP) – After practically three weeks of interesting to the United States and different allies for assist restoring Niger’s president to energy, pals and supporters of the democratically elected chief are making a less complicated plea: Save his life.

President Mohamed Bazoum, chief of the final remaining Western-allied democracy throughout an unlimited stretch of Africa’s Sahara and Sahel, sits confined along with his household in an unlit basement of his presidential compound, lower off from resupplies of meals and from electrical energy and cooking gasoline by the junta that overthrew him, Niger’s ambassador to the United States informed The Associated Press.

“They are killing him,” stated the ambassador, Mamadou Kiari Liman-Tinguiri, a detailed affiliate who maintains every day calls with the detained chief. The two have been colleagues for 3 many years, because the now 63-year-old president was a younger philosophy teacher, a instructor’s union chief, and a democracy advocate famous for his eloquence.



“The plan of the head of the junta is to starve him to death,” Liman-Tinguiri informed the AP in one among his first interviews since mutinous troops allegedly lower off meals deliveries to the president, his spouse and his 20-year-old son virtually every week in the past.

“This is inhuman, and the world should not tolerate that,” the ambassador stated. “It cannot be tolerated in 2023.”

Bazoum sits at the hours of darkness basement, the ambassador stated. He solutions the telephone when a name is available in that he is aware of to be his pal or another person he needs to talk to. The beleaguered president and his ambassador, whom junta members have declared out of a job, discuss a number of occasions a day.

Bazoum has not been seen out in public since July 26, when army autos blocked the gates to the presidential palace and safety forces introduced they have been taking energy. It isn’t potential to independently decide the president’s circumstances. The United States, United Nations and others have expressed repeated concern for what they known as Bazoum’s deteriorating situations in detention, and warned the junta they might maintain it answerable for the well-being of Bazoum and his household.

Separately, Human Rights Watch stated Friday it had spoken on to the detained president and to others in his circle, and obtained some comparable accounts of mistreatment.

However, an activist who helps Niger’s new army rulers in its communications stated the experiences of the president’s dire state have been false. Insa Garba Saidou stated he was in touch with some junta members however didn’t say how he had information of the president’s lot.

“Bazoum was lucky he was not taken anywhere,” Saidou stated. “He was left in his palace with his phone. Those who did that don’t intend to hurt Bazoum.”

Niger’s army coup and the plight of its ousted chief have drawn world consideration – however not as a result of that type of turmoil is uncommon for West Africa. Niger alone has had a couple of half-dozen army takeovers since independence in 1960. Niger leaders have suffered in coups earlier than, most notably when a military-installed chief was shot down in 1999 by the identical presidential guard unit that instigated the present coup.

Niger’s return to reflexive armed takeovers by disgruntled troops is reverberating within the U.S. and internationally for 2 key causes. One is as a result of Bazoum got here to energy in a uncommon democratic presidential election within the Africa’s unstable Sahara and Sahel, in the one peaceable, democratic switch of energy that Niger has managed.

The United States alone has invested near $1 billion in Niger in recent times to help its democracy and ship help, along with constructing nationwide forces able to holding off north and west Africa’s al-Qaida- and Islamic State-allied armed teams.

The U.S.-backed counterterror presence is the second key cause that Niger’s coup is resonating. Americans have a 1,100-strong safety presence and have constructed bases in Niger’s capital and much north into its principal outposts to counter West Africa’s armed jihadist teams. The Biden administration has but to name what has occurred in Niger a coup, citing legal guidelines that might obligate the U.S. to chop a lot of its army partnerships with the nation.

Niger’s area is dominated by army or military-aligned governments and a rising variety of them have entered safety partnerships with Russia’s Wagner mercenary teams.

The troopers who ousted Bazoum have introduced a ruling construction however stated little publicly about their plans. U.S. Under Secretary of State Victoria Nuland met with Niger’s junta members within the capital this week however known as them unreceptive to her calls for to revive Niger’s democracy.

“They were quite firm about how they want to proceed, and it is not in support of the constitution of Niger,” Nuland informed reporters after.

The junta additionally informed Nuland that Bazoum would die if the regional ECOWAS safety bloc intervened militarily to revive democracy, U.S. officers informed the AP.

Late this week, the ambassador shrugged that menace off, saying the junta is already on monitor to kill Bazoum by trapping his household and him with little greater than a shrinking provide of dried rice and no means to cook dinner it.

Secretary of State Antony Blinken has spoken a number of occasions with the detained president and expressed concern for his and his household’s security. The U.S. says it has lower some help to the federal government and paused army cooperation. Blinken has expressed broad help for ECOWAS, whose diplomatic efforts have been spurned by the Niger junta and which has warned of army drive as a final resort.

Blinken stated in a press release Friday he was “particularly dismayed” that Niger’s mutinous troopers had refused to launch Bazoum’s household as a goodwill gesture. He gave no particulars.

While the junta adviser Saidou denied that the junta threatened to kill Bazoum if ECOWAS invaded, he stated Bazoum’s demise could be inevitable if that occurred.

“Even if the high officers of the junta won’t touch Bazoum, if one gun is shot at one of Niger’s borders in order to reinstate Bazoum, I’m sure that there will be soldiers who will put an end to his life,” he stated.

Bazoum informed Human Rights Watch that members of the family and pals who introduced meals have been being turned away, and that the junta had refused therapy for his younger son, who has a coronary heart situation.

Bazoum and his undetained allies need regional companions, the U.S. and others to intervene. With Bazoum weak in captivity, neither he nor the ambassadors specify what they need the U.S. and different allies to do.

Bazoum is a member of Niger’s tiny minority of nomadic Arabs, in a rustic of various cultures wealthy in custom. Despite his political profession, Bazoum has retained his individuals’s devotion to livestock, protecting camels that he dotes on, Liman-Tinguiri stated.

For all his deprivations, the ambassador stated, Bazoum stays in good spirits. “He is a man who is mentally very strong,” he stated. “He’s a man of faith.”

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Associated Press author Sam Mednick contributed from Niamey, Niger.

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