Thursday, June 26

Who’s the top of the mercenary group calling for an armed rebel in Russia?

The head of the non-public navy contractor Wagner referred to as Friday for an armed rebel geared toward ousting Russia’s protection minister. Russian safety companies reacted instantly by opening a legal investigation into Yevgeny Prigozhin.

He has beforehand bashed the nation’s navy management for failures within the warfare in Ukraine, and is thought for his long-running feud with the Defense Ministry.

A take a look at the 62-year-old Prigozhin and Wagner’s position within the warfare:



Prigozhin posted a sequence of offended video and audio recordings during which he accused Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu of ordering a rocket strike Friday on Wagner’s subject camps in Ukraine, the place his troops are preventing on behalf of Russia.

Prigozhin mentioned his troops would now punish Shoigu in an armed rebel and urged the military to not supply resistance.

“This is not a military coup, but a march of justice,” Prigozhin declared.

The Defense Ministry denied finishing up the rocket assault.

The National Anti-Terrorism Committee, which is a part of the Federal Security Services, or FSB, mentioned he could be investigated on costs of calling for an armed rebel.

The FSB urged Wagner’s contract troopers to arrest Prigozhin and refuse to observe his “criminal and treacherous orders.” It referred to as his statements a “stab in the back to Russian troops” and mentioned they amounted to fomenting an armed battle in Russia.

Riot police and the National Guard have been scrambled to tighten safety at key amenities in Moscow, together with authorities companies and transport infrastructure, Tass reported.

Prigozhin was convicted of theft and assault in 1981, and sentenced to 12 years in jail. Following his launch, he opened a restaurant enterprise in St. Petersburg within the Nineties. It was on this capability that he received to know now-President Vladimir Putin, then the town’s deputy mayor.

Prigozhin used that connection to develop a catering enterprise and gained profitable Russian authorities contracts that earned him the nickname “Putin’s chef.” He later expanded into different areas, together with media and an notorious web “troll factory” that led to his indictment within the U.S. for meddling within the 2016 presidential election.

In January, Prigozhin acknowledged founding, main and financing the shadowy Wagner firm.

Wagner was first seen in motion in jap Ukraine quickly after a separatist battle erupted there in April 2014, within the weeks following Russia’s annexation of Ukraine‘s Crimean Peninsula.

While backing the separatist insurgency within the Donbas, Ukraine’s jap industrial heartland, Russia denied sending its personal weapons and troops there regardless of ample proof on the contrary. Engaging non-public contractors within the preventing allowed Moscow to keep up a level of deniability.

Prigozhin’s firm was referred to as Wagner after the nickname of its first commander, Dmitry Utkin, a retired lieutenant colonel of the Russian navy’s particular forces. It quickly established a fame for brutality and ruthlessness.

Wagner personnel additionally deployed to Syria, the place Russia supported President Bashar Assad’s authorities in a civil warfare. In Libya, they fought alongside forces of commander Khalifa Hifter. The group has additionally operated within the Central African Republic and Mali.

Prigozhin has reportedly used Wagner’s deployment to Syria and African nations to safe profitable mining contracts. U.S. Undersecretary of State Victoria Nuland mentioned in January the corporate was utilizing its entry to gold and different assets in Africa to fund operations in Ukraine.

Some Russian media alleged that Wagner was concerned within the 2018 killings of three Russian journalists in Central African Republic who have been investigating the group’s actions. The slayings stay unsolved.

Western nations and U.N. specialists have accused Wagner mercenaries of human rights abuses all through Africa, together with in Central African Republic, Libya and Mali.

In 2021, the European Union accused the group of “serious human rights abuses, including torture and extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions and killings,” and of finishing up “destabilizing activities” in Central African Republic, Libya, Syria and Ukraine.

Video has surfaced purporting to point out a number of the actions which have contributed to Wagner’s fearsome fame.

A 2017 on-line video confirmed a bunch of armed individuals, reportedly Wagner contractors, torturing a Syrian and beating him to dying with a sledgehammer earlier than mutilating and burning his physique. Russian authorities ignored requests by the media and rights activists to analyze.

In 2022, one other video confirmed a former Wagner contractor overwhelmed to dying with a sledgehammer after he allegedly fled to the Ukrainian facet and was repatriated. Despite public outrage and calls for for an investigation, the Kremlin turned a blind eye.

Wagner took an more and more seen position within the warfare as common Russian troops suffered heavy attrition and misplaced territory in humiliating setbacks.

Prigozhin toured Russian prisons to recruit fighters, promising pardons in the event that they survived a half-year tour of front-line responsibility with Wagner.

In the interview in May, he mentioned he had recruited 50,000 convicts, about 10,000 of whom the place killed in Bakhmut; an identical variety of his personal fighters have died there.

He mentioned he had 50,000 males at his disposal “in the best times,” with about 35,000 on the entrance strains always. He didn’t say whether or not these numbers included convicts.

The U.S. has estimated Wagner had about 50,000 personnel preventing in Ukraine, together with 10,000 contractors and 40,000 convicts. A U.S. official says almost half of the 20,000 Russian troopers killed in Ukraine since December have been Wagner’s troops in Bakhmut.

The U.S. assesses that Wagner is spending about $100 million a month within the battle. In December, Washington accused North Korea of supplying weapons, together with rockets and missiles, to the Russian firm in violation of U.N. Security Council resolutions. Both Wagner and North Korea denied the reviews.

If the U.S. accusation is true, Wagner’s attain for North Korean weapons could replicate its long-running dispute with the Russian navy management, which dates to the corporate’s creation.

Prigozhin claimed full credit score in January for capturing the Donetsk area salt-mining city of Soledar in Ukraine and accused the Russian Defense Ministry of attempting to steal Wagner’s glory. He has repeatedly complained the Russian navy failed to provide Wagner with ample ammunition to seize Bakhmut and threatened to drag out his males.

Troops presupposed to be Wagner contractors in Ukraine recorded a video during which they showered the chief of the Russian navy’s General Staff, Gen. Valery Gerasimov, with curses and accusations of failing to offer ammunition.

Prigozhin additionally has singled out Shoigu for withering criticism whereas accusing Russian navy leaders of incompetence. His frequent complaints are unprecedented for Russia’s tightly managed political system, during which solely Putin might air such criticism.

John Kirby, spokesman for the White House National Security Council, mentioned final month that Prigozhin’s remarks crucial of the warfare “could be a sort of morbid way of him … claiming credit for whatever they’ve been able to achieve in Bakhmut, but also trying to publicly embarrass the Ministry of Defense further that the cost was borne in blood and treasure by Wagner, and not by the Russian military.”

Once a shadowy determine, Prigozhin has more and more raised his public profile, boasting virtually each day about Wagner’s purported victories, sardonically mocking his enemies and complaining concerning the navy brass.

Asked lately a few media comparability of him with Grigory Rasputin, a mystic who gained deadly affect over Russia’s final czar by claiming to have the facility to remedy his son’s hemophilia, Prigozhin snapped, “I don’t stop blood, but I spill blood of the enemies of our Motherland.”

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